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Unit 4 Humanity and Environment
|
Word |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
pollution |
n. |
污染 |
|
pollutant |
n. |
污染物質 |
|
aerosol |
n. |
浮粒，懸浮微粒 |
|
decibel |
n. |
分貝 |
|
soundproof |
adj. |
隔音的 |
|
drought |
n. |
干旱 |
|
monsoon |
n. |
季風,雨季 |
|
greenhouse |
n. |
溫室, 花房 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
environmental protection |
環境保護 |
|
ecological environment |
生態環境 |
|
air pollution |
大氣污染 |
|
water contamination |
水污染 |
|
noise pollution |
噪音污染 |
|
industrial dust pollution |
工業粉塵污染 |
|
soil erosion |
土壤侵蝕 |
|
radioactive contamination |
放射性污染 |
|
sewage disposal |
污水處理 |
|
carbon dioxide |
二氧化碳 |
|
ice core |
冰芯 |
|
restore the reclaimed land to forest |
退耕還林 |
|
the Kyoto Protocol |
京都議定書 |
Dialogue 1
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
predict |
v. |
預計，預測 |
|
habitat |
n. |
棲息地 |
|
significantly |
adv. |
巨大地 |
|
species |
n. |
物種 |
|
atmosphere |
n. |
大氣層 |
|
prevent |
v. |
阻止 |
|
catastrophe |
n. |
大災難 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
carbon dioxide |
二氧化碳 |
|
give top priority to |
優先考慮… |
|
carbon pollution |
碳污染 |
|
climiate summit |
氣候峰會 |
Dialogue 2
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
release |
v. |
發布 |
|
serious |
adj. |
嚴重的 |
|
threat |
n. |
威脅 |
|
shrinking |
n. |
減少，縮減 |
|
Malaysia |
n. |
馬來西亞 |
|
The Philippines |
n. |
菲律賓 |
|
official |
n. |
官員 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
environmental problems |
環境問題 |
|
rain forest |
雨林 |
|
as much as |
高達… |
Dialogue 3
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
crisis |
n. |
危機 |
|
flowering |
n. |
開花 |
|
wither |
v. |
開花 |
|
regulation |
n. |
規章，制度 |
|
safeguard |
v. |
保衛，捍衛 |
|
operation |
n. |
行動 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
face a crisis |
面臨一個危機 |
|
Wolong Reserve |
臥龍自然保護區 |
E-C 1
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
industrial |
adj. |
工業的 |
|
densely |
adv. |
密集地 |
|
populated |
adj. |
人口眾多的 |
|
distraction |
n. |
注意力不集中 |
|
productivity |
n. |
生產效率 |
|
decibel |
n. |
分貝 |
|
intensity |
n. |
強度 |
|
range |
v. |
延伸，變化 |
|
detect |
v. |
監測 |
|
Soundproofing |
adj. |
隔音的 |
|
absorb |
v. |
吸收 |
|
effective |
adj. |
有效的，高效的 |
|
maintain |
v. |
維持，保持 |
|
residential |
adj. |
居住的，居民的 |
|
excessive |
adj. |
過度的，過分的 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
industrial machinery |
工業機械 |
|
densely populated areas |
人口密集地區 |
|
hearing loss |
聽力喪失 |
|
high blood pressure |
高血壓 |
|
sleep loss |
睡眠減少 |
|
range from |
從…..到……. |
|
rock concert |
搖滾音樂會 |
|
residential areas |
居民區 |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
Another effective way is to… |
另外一個有效的方法是…… |
E-C 2
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
inhabitant |
n. |
居民，居住者 |
|
practical |
adj. |
實際的，現實的 |
|
decade |
n. |
十年 |
|
low-lying |
adj. |
地勢低洼的 |
|
suffer |
v. |
忍受，遭受 |
|
core |
n. |
核心 |
|
plateau |
n. |
高原 |
|
drought |
n. |
干旱 |
|
evidence |
n. |
證據 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
climate change |
氣候變化 |
|
Pacific Islands |
太平洋群島 |
|
coastal erosion |
海岸侵蝕 |
|
crop failure |
作物歉收 |
|
dry spell |
一段特別干旱的日子 |
|
ice core |
冰核 |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
Please allow me to make a brief report on… |
請允許我向各位簡短地介紹…… |
E-C 3
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
increasingly |
adv. |
逐漸地，不斷增長地 |
|
apply |
v. |
應用 |
|
innovation |
n. |
革新，創新 |
|
steadily |
adv. |
逐漸地，平穩地 |
|
lessen |
v. |
減少，降低 |
|
impact |
n. |
影響，影響力 |
|
manufacturing |
v. |
生產 |
|
invovle |
v. |
涉及，使參與 |
|
various |
adj. |
各種各樣的 |
|
incentive |
n. |
刺激，刺激措施 |
|
participate |
v. |
參與，參加 |
|
commercial |
adj. |
商業的 |
|
honor |
v. |
尊重 |
|
ethical |
adj. |
道德的 |
|
emission |
n. |
排放 |
|
pollutant |
n. |
污染物 |
|
recycling |
v. |
循環使用 |
|
cooperation |
n. |
合作，協作 |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
environmental protection |
環境保護 |
|
Silicon Valley |
硅谷 |
|
environmental solutions |
環境解決方案 |
|
economic activity |
經濟活動 |
|
environmental protection organization |
環保組織 |
|
Environmental program |
環境項目 |
|
environmental focus |
環境焦點 |
|
ethical value |
道德價值 |
|
be related to |
與……有關系 |
|
gas pollutant |
氣體污染物 |
|
recycling program |
循環項目 |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
be closely related to |
與…有密切關系 |
C-E
|
Words |
Part of Speech |
Meaning |
|
珍貴的 |
adj. |
precious |
|
開發 |
v. |
explore |
|
投資 |
v. |
investment |
|
結晶 |
n. |
fruit |
|
水庫 |
n. |
reservoir |
|
灌溉 |
n. |
irrigation |
|
課題 |
n. |
issue |
|
Expressions |
Meaning |
|
新興產業 |
new industry |
|
水力發電工業 |
hydro-electric power industry |
|
液態產品 |
liquid products |
|
黃河治理 |
harness the Yellow River |
|
國民經濟 |
national economy |
|
Sentence Pattern |
Meaning |
|
隨著…發展 |
With the development of… |
|
由于… |
due to |
|
