昂立外語【新概念培訓】分享off在Webster字典中的解釋為:away from a place
作為副詞,off與很多動詞一起搭配,之間存在具體聯系,同學們需要總結其規律,不要見一個記一個,死記硬背效率不高。學會舉一反三。
中文意思解釋為“離開”
Let’s see some examples:
The dog ran off.
狗狗跑掉了。
The car sped off.
車子加速駛離。
We get off at the next bus stop.
我們在下一站下車。
小結:大家看看,每個例子中off都取“離開”的意思,所有不用特地記憶,就可以猜出每個動詞短語的意義。
來看看新概念2中的應用:
在新概念第二冊L7中:
Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.
把包裹從飛機上取下
在新概念第二冊L47中:
Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.
關燈
在新概念第二冊L49中:
A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.
把床從屋頂上吹落
在新概念第二冊L50中:
'I'll tell you where to get off.' answered the conductor.
下車
'Is this Woodford Green?' I asked. 'Oh dear,' said the conductor suddenly. 'I forgot to put you off.'
讓你下車
在新概念第二冊L65中:
Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.
出發
Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'
放它走,饒恕它
在新概念第二冊L73中:
No one noticed the boy as he crept off.
爬走了
在新概念第二冊L74中:
An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.
下車
在新概念第二冊L75中:
When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.
飛離航線
在新概念第二冊L79中:
After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport.
起飛
在新概念第二冊L81中:
As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.
開走
在新概念第二冊L87中:
It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'
從軌道線路上撤下來
在新概念第二冊L92中:
'I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman.
從梯子上摔落
知識拓展:of
1.表示所屬“的”
the leg of the desk 桌子腿
2.表示范圍:“在…的范圍中”
Of all the boys, John studies hardest. 在所有男孩中,約翰學習最努力。
3.表示特點:“具有”
problem of great importance 具有重要性的問題= very important problem
things of use 有用的東西 (use n.) = useful things
練習題:
The lid came off easily.
脫落
The pencil rolled off the table.
滾下
I am going to climb the tree.
---Oh, no! You will fall off the tree.
從樹上掉下來
中考鏈接:
中考主要考察以下重點詞組,但是不乏在閱讀理解中出現其他與off相關的詞組,見到的時候同學們要靈活會意。
turn off 關閉
(請問關閉和離開有什么關系?上過我課的同學都知道“電路圖”原理)
S1…S5 離合器 就是我們物理里學到的開關啦,它離開接觸點的時候,當然切斷了電路,電路也就出來“關閉”狀態啦,電燈也就不亮咯。
get off 下車
fall off 從…摔下來
take off 脫衣; 飛機起飛
put off 推遲
see sb. off 給某人送行 (看著某人離開,多么形象的意境~~~)
所以同學們在學習英語中要學會聯想,學會思考。這樣英語就會越來越簡單有趣!
溫馨提示:相信大家是不是對chew這個詞有了更全面深入的了解了呢?想知道更多
“你不知道的新概念”么?請點擊【新概念英語詞匯】!

























